Migrant Workers in Kazakhstan Earn Average Monthly Income of $984, Lacks Pension Contributions
A survey by the International Organization for Migration found that migrant workers in Kazakhstan earn an average of $984 per month. Nearly half of respondents reported no pension contributions. The study surveyed 2,604 foreign workers across 11 regions and major cities, with most coming from Uzbekistan, Russia, and Tajikistan.
Headline and summary written by daryo. The full report belongs to LS.